{"id":415,"date":"2024-03-03T03:44:19","date_gmt":"2024-03-03T03:44:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/?p=415"},"modified":"2024-03-03T03:44:20","modified_gmt":"2024-03-03T03:44:20","slug":"yom-kippur-past-present-or-future","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/2024\/03\/03\/yom-kippur-past-present-or-future\/","title":{"rendered":"Yom Kippur: Past, Present, or Future?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>I found newfound appreciation for my job after reading an article describing the struggle facing musicians across the globe.&nbsp; As a Rabbi delivering sermons, I have my work cut out for me to keep an audience\u2019s attention, but with my speeches mostly occurring on Shabbat and Yom Tov, I fortunately do not compete with people\u2019s cell phones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Performing artists do not have it so easy.&nbsp; At a recent concert, well-known singer Adele singled out a excited woman in the audience.&nbsp; Throughout the show, this woman did not make eye contact with Adele, but instead stood excitedly glued to her phone which focused on Adele\u2019s performance.&nbsp; Of course, a nearby phone caught Adele\u2019s comments on video:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cCan you stop filming me with a video camera, because I\u2019m really here in real life?\u201d Adele said to the woman.&nbsp; \u201cYou can enjoy my show in real life, rather than through your camera.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Adele is not alone; artists have become increasingly bothered by the reality that instead of looking out into a crowd of eyes, they are staring at a wave of phones and flashes.&nbsp; Their frustrations have led to the arrival of Yondr, a start-up company which provides technology that locks phones, facilitating concentration at concerts. &nbsp;Performers including Dave Chappelle, Chris Rock, Kevin Hart, and Bruno Mars have experimented with Yondr at their shows, literally forcing attendees to keep their phones away during the performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2018, perhaps more than any other time in history, we find ourselves struggling with being present.&nbsp; I recall when my daughter reached the milestone of taking her first steps; I instinctively run far my phone to film these small steps as if they were large steps for mankind rather than appreciating and soaking in the moment.&nbsp; If you have ever had such an experience, you may not be surprised to hear that Yondr has been well received not just by the performers, but by the concert attendees.&nbsp; People actually appreciate having their phones locked so they can appreciate the show, truly happy that they can feel present.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some people live in the past, some in the future, but we understand that happiness is found most by those who can live in the present.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We do not seem to spend much time on Yom Kippur living in the present.&nbsp; The present today seems rather unexciting, sitting in shul all day removed from worldly pleasure.&nbsp; During Yom Kippur, in fact, during the entire Yomim Noraim period, we live in the other two tenses.&nbsp; Much of the day is focused on the past: we regret things we may have done, we reflect on the previous year- ashamnu bagadn gazalnu.&nbsp; At the same time, an important theme of Yom Kippur is future oriented: an integral part of the teshuva process is focused on what we will do differently next year and we pray for health, livelihood, and more for the coming year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Surprisingly, while our happiest moments in life occur during the present moments notably absent on Yom Kippur, the Talmud describes Yom Kippur as one of the happiest days of the year.&nbsp; Where is the happiness on a presentless day focused on the past and future?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On Rosh Hashana, we read the story of a young Yishmael, with the clear message that G-d judges a person as he judged Yishmael- basher hu sham- as he was there at that moment.&nbsp; Hakadosh Baruch Hu did not consider Yishamel\u2019s future- the sins he and his descendants would commit- but judged him basher hu sham, as he stood at that moment in time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Sfat Emet points out the oddity of stressing this concept: We read throughout the day of G-d\u2019s attributes of mercy, but basher hu sham is not one of them.&nbsp; Basher hu sham is nothing special; in fact, every court of law judges a person where he stands presently.&nbsp; Are we surprised that G-d judges us basher hu sham?&nbsp; Is there any reason to think G-d would not judge based on where we presently stand?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Sfat Emet suggests that the novelty of basher hu sham is not only that we aren\u2019t punished for the future, but that we aren\u2019t punished for the&nbsp;<strong>past<\/strong>.&nbsp; We are living in the present, and G-d only cares about where we stand right now, putting aside our past and future iniquities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A fascinating idea, but if so, why are we spending the day klapping al cheit??&nbsp; G-d doesn\u2019t care about the past and only judges us on the present, why is the focus of the day so much on our past deeds?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Sfat Emet explains that our past actions affect where we presently stand.&nbsp; We aren\u2019t judged on the past, but our prior actions leave an impression on who we are today.&nbsp; We hopefully stand today with the intent of serving G-d, and for that we hope to be sealed in the book of life.&nbsp; But even if we stand here as angels, our prior deeds have left an impression, even if we don\u2019t notice it, on who we are.&nbsp; Only by doing a true teshuva can we wipe out those impressions and purify ourselves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yom Kippur isn\u2019t a day of focusing on the past or worrying about the future.&nbsp; Yom Kippur is a day of living in the present, fixing who we are today, and we are who we are today as a function of our past.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We do teshuva to erase those negative impressions, but perhaps another theme of Yom Kippur is to reflect on the positive impressions that remain with us.&nbsp; We are just moments from reciting yizkor.&nbsp; Yizkor, as the name implies, may be about remembering, but it is not merely about the past.&nbsp; We take the time not just to remember those in our past and sigh over a future without theme, but like Yom Kippur itself, to focus on the present: to appreciate the impact they\u2019ve had on our lives and on forming us into who we are today.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I found newfound appreciation for my job after reading an article describing the struggle facing musicians across the globe.&nbsp; As a Rabbi delivering sermons, I have my work cut out for me to keep an audience\u2019s attention, but with my speeches mostly occurring on Shabbat and Yom Tov, I fortunately do not compete with people\u2019s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"saved_in_kubio":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[72,74,76],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/415"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=415"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/415\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":416,"href":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/415\/revisions\/416"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/remoteshul.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}